Chemical Analysis of Phytochemical for the Anethum Graveolens L. Fresh and Commercial Dry by Gas Chromatography Mass- Spectrometer
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Anethum graveolens L. is a plant belong to umbelliferae family. The aim of this study compare the phytochemical different volatile oil extract from fresh air and commercial dry A. market in Karbala Iraq, by soxhlet apparatus for bout 24 hours, results indicated percentage oils differed significantly as result being affected type plant, A.graveolens gave height (4. 17%, while lower (2. 5%), Then screen wer performed revealed positive Saponin, Phenol Tanin, Glycoside, Alkaloid Flavonoid showed Tanin negative results. Gas chromatography mass-spectrometer analysis were done that essential 30 compounds had highest compound concentration Hexadecanoic acid, methyl ester reaching it (28.93%) followed 9-Octadecenoic (27.60%), 9.12-Octadecadienoic acid (10.52%). , contain Cyclohexanecarboxylic pentad has (21.41%) Thymol 12.41%, then 2-Dodecylcycobutanone with (8.81%).
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: IOP conference series
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1757-899X', '1757-8981']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012089